Social Costs of Ethanol Production Research Proposal

Social Costs of Ethanol Production - Research Proposal ExampleExperiments prove that fermentation alcohol results in lesser pollution risk to potable water. (Ethanol As A transportation Fuel, n.d.)However, in hurt of so many advantages, ethanol production has some global implications, too. The shift towards biofuels is a threat to forests and biodiversity, the ontogenesis in food prices, along with the competition for water resources as a negative impact of the lend oneself of biofuels. Therefore, a research can be designed that can assess the consumer awareness in the States and the stacks attitude towards the social cost of ethanol production.In order to do any research, one postulate to develop research methods. It comprises a variety of planned and scientific techniques that are value neutral. It is designed to maximise the accuracy of results. First and foremost thing required for an effective research is a proper delegate of the researched population through effective s ampling, in order to ensure that it is the proper representation of the population down the stairs get. (What Are Research Methods, April 2008)Methodology also involves what type of information and data to gather, and the choice of information along with other methodological choices. The proposed research is an inductive one, where generalisation can be made based on the response of the sample. It is also going to be a cross sectional survey, where the response of population would be made on a single time frame. (What is Methodology, n.d.)The proposed research is based on questionnaire and interview that provide help in the proper response. The research is intended to measure awareness amongst a group of people from varying educational background, age, income, household location, gender, etc. Before commencing on the final research, a pilot study is intended to eradicate any flaws in the questionnaire, interview techniques or variable selection. SamplingThe population organism Un ites States of America, sample should be designed such that there is proper representation from wholly regions. So, it is better to secernate the population so that every region is represented through the sample. However, it is not feasible to represent each(prenominal) and every state in the sampling frame, therefore, it is better to choose thousand people from the most live states of USA. The respondents willing be chosen from the registered voters, according to the variables used in the research. The type of sampling that will be effective is area random sampling or cluster sampling. First the population will be divided into clusters representing each geographical boundary. Then, the randomly clusters will be selected accordingly, in order to measure all the units within the sampled clusters. Once this is selected, the sample will be interviewed on the basis of the questionnaire, and if it is not possible to interview, they will me mailed the questionnaire, which they will f ill up and data will be analysed quantitatively and qualitatively, based on the answers. (Probability Sampling, October 2006)VariablesFor sample selection, a number of variables will be used. The first variable for data analysis is the gender, whether mannish or female, age and travel patterns. Age will categorised as 18-20, 21-30, 31-40, 41-50, 51-60, 61-70, 71-80 and above 80 historic period of age. The traveling pattern